NABOB says Arbitron’s
Philadelphia PPM methodology needs improvement (April
30, 2007)The National Association of Black Owned Broadcasters, Inc. says
that the first Arbitron PPM data from Philadelphia raises serious
questions about the PPM methodology and how that data should be
interpreted and used.
NABOB noted that, although the data reinforced the value of African
American targeted radio as the best way to reach the African American
consumer, the data reported questionable results regarding total African
American average quarter hour (AQH) listening. On the positive side, the
Philadelphia PPM results show:
- African Americans have the highest time spent listening of all consumer
segments.
- Stations targeting the African American consumer are still the only
efficient way to adequately reach that consumer.
- Listeners to stations targeting African American consumers have the
highest level of loyalty of all formats.
In spite of the positive returns in the Philadelphia PPM report about some
aspects of African American radio listening, for most stations, PPM AQH
listening levels are lower than the diary data that Arbitron has
historically developed.
Arbitron asserts that, under the new PPM electronic measurement service,
advertisers and agencies will need to change the way they interpret and
use the PPM data when buying radio airtime. However, preliminary reports
from NABOB members indicate that media buyers, who often only look at AQH
rankings, have not changed the way they buy radio airtime.
The newly released PPM data reports lower AQH rankings for stations
targeting the African American consumer in Philadelphia, and NABOB says
this is because of deficiencies in the PPM methodology, which deficiencies
include, the recruitment, composition and administration of the sample
panel, the attribution of sporadic exposure, and the absence of a metric
that reflects listener engagement.
“Several of our members have met with Arbitron during the past two years
to suggest revisions to the PPM methodology, but Arbitron has been slow to
consider any revisions,” said Jim Winston, (above) executive director of
NABOB. “NABOB as an organization recently met with Arbitron to address
this issue, and Arbitron appears to be taking the issues we have raised
more seriously. We will be working with Arbitron to review the PPM
methodology to determine how it can be improved,” added Winston.
“We believe that before the PPM data can be properly used for the buying
and selling of radio airtime, Arbitron needs to refine the PPM methodology
and educate advertisers on how to interpret and use the data,” Winston
concluded.
PPM is an electronic measurement technology that will allow Arbitron to
measure radio listening by providing a device to be worn by a panel of
study participants. PPM is now being used by Arbitron in Philadelphia and
Houston, and Arbitron will begin using PPM in New York later this year.
NABOB is the only trade association representing the interests of African
American owners of radio and television stations across the country. The
association was organized in 1976 by African American broadcasters who
desired to establish a voice and a viable presence in the industry to
address specific concerns facing African American broadcasters.
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